Archive for February, 2009

Paying off Your Debt Quickly

Monday, February 9th, 2009

With the increasing college and university expenses today, and the practically necessary to obtain one or more credit card to begin building your credit, it is nearly impossible to enter your mid-20’s without owing some type of debt to somebody. So it is to be expected that as soon as you get a well-paid job, you are ecstatic and just are in a tearing hurry to repay the debt. Although repaying your debt is a great idea, you must be careful so as not to harm your financial future to be (tentatively) debt free at this very instant. Follow these tips on how to repay your debt without harming your financial future.

First, start by listing all your debts, your interest rates and your income, and your savings. This will help you get a clearer idea of the amount owed, the accounts that should be paid off immediately and the maximum savings you can use to repay the debt without destroying yourself totally. For people who don’t know much about managing their money, it can be attractive to perform a simple calculation: $5,000 in debt less $5,000 in savings, leaving you debt free. Although this calculation is correct, it can leave you without any resources, in case of emergencies. Though you cannot argue with the fact that being free from debt is very attractive, it is not a great idea to clean out your savings just to repay your debt. Instead pay a part of savings towards debt and keep the other part in savings, which is a sensible financial approach.

Next, carry out research on the various types of debt you have, a credit card, car payment and student loans, and find out if any of the debt has a pre payment fee. These fees are normally charged on mortgages, especially sub prime ones, but they can also be levied on car payments and nowadays are becoming commonplace on credit cards too. Credit card companies expect you to carry a balance, and if you don’t, their income decreases. So certain rogue companies have opted to begin levying you a fee for NOT carrying a balance. If you hold one of these cards, you should sincerely think about dumping it and moving over to a card that doesn’t charge this insane fee. If your car payment carries pre payment penalties, ponder over the pros and cons of repaying it early. If you find you save more in interest than what you pay in penalty, then it makes sense to get rid of debt.

The smartest thing to do if you are young, earn very well and want to be debt free is to budget your expenses and income and then try to eliminate some expenses and then use that money to repay your debt. You should ensure you have kept aside 2 months of living expenses in savings; although you may be lured to use it to repay the debt, DON”T. With sensible budgeting, you can repay your debt and be in good financial health later on.

Increase Your Credit Score Scams

Monday, February 9th, 2009

People can suffer from poor credit score due to various reasons. But today you can increase your credit score immediately by paying an Internet-based business, a very high fee. However the question arises: are these companies for real or just plain scams?

Though some cases have been successful, there are lot more unsuccessful instances than successful ones. The tactics that were used in successful cases was to authorize the person with poor credit score to sign on various credit card accounts on behalf of somebody else who had an excellent credit score. As a result, the person with poor rating got an excellent credit rating, and consequently higher credit score.

The financial industry has made a noise about this loophole in the credit reporting system. Although it does not make sense that a person with a perfect credit score would harm their reputation by letting a stranger “piggyback” on their credit scores, it occurs and the financial industry is incorporating changes to apprise of this tactic and NOT have it show up on another person’s credit score. This procedure is commonly used by parents to achieve a credit rating set up for their college-going children. However there have been instances of abuse of this method and the credit industry is aiming to stop it as soon as possible.

This procedure gives the person with poor credit, a jump of over 150 points that was more than enough to get them approved for any great loan offer. The person holding the credit card accounts is paid $100-$150 per account, and the Internet based company keeps the remainder as profit. The person with poor score does not know the account numbers given to him, so he cannot use them, but just the credit history of the actual owner.

If you have been considering about using this method yourself, be very alert about what you are up to and the likely outcome of the step. Although it is not illegal presently, changes are being made in the credit reporting system that would detect this method of artificially increasing someone’s credit score. As a matter of fact, some mortgage companies are considering reverting to old mortgages that have used this technique and re-qualify the mortgage owner with their actual credit score. Discussions are also on about asking the people listed as authorized signers on other accounts to tell the relationship amongst them. There should be set minimum and relationship standards E.g. a son/daughter relationship with parents is ok, but if the relationship cannot be proved, then the credit rise will be rejected.

There are better methods, completely legal, to boost your credit rating, and these are much more permanent. If you want to improve your credit score, you have to follow some procedures before applying for a loan and dealing with these things up front will save you a lot of interest.

Types of Debt Restructuring and its Methods

Monday, February 9th, 2009

Debt restructuring means the reallocation of resources or change in the terms of loan extension to help the debtor in repaying the loan to their creditor. Debt restructuring is a compromise made by both the debtor and the creditor to eliminate any short-term obstacles in the path of loan repayment. Debt restructuring consists of two types, and the restructuring methods can follow different paths.

Types of Debt Restructuring:

Debt restructuring is of two types, based on the terms and the expenses borne by the debtor.

1) General Debt Restructuring: Here the creditor does not suffer any losses in the process. This occurs when the creditor chooses to increase the loan period, or reduce the interest rate, thus allowing the debtor to overcome the short-term financial difficulty and clear off the debt in future.

2) Troubled Debt Restructuring: Troubled debt restructuring refers to the process where the creditor has to bear the losses. It occurs when the Debt Restructuring causes reduction in the accrued interest, or because of the reduction in the worth of the collateral, or through conversions to equity.

How to Work Out Debt Restructuring:

1. The creditor should draw a roadmap for the debt restructuring process. The strategy should cover the maximum time expected in order to recover the debts, the terms of loan repayment, and keeping a watch on the financial activities of the debtor.

2. The decision of the creditor concerning Debt Restructuring is based on whether the debtor is an investor in the company, holds shares of the company or is affiliated to the creditor.

3. In case of conflict of interest within the company’s board of directors concerning the process, it is advisable to seek help from a third party. But third party mediation is not required if the debtor is a subsidiary of the company.

4. Preparing a cash flow projection is also an essential part of the Debt Restructuring process. It is recommended to exclude uncertain cash flow estimates in the plan.

5. The debtor’s financial situation should also be looked at, when making a Debt Restructuring plan. The debtor’s capacity to repay the loan, as per their financial management, so the creditor should consider the debtor’s plan for repaying the loan. If the debtor is another company, then there can be a change of key people connected with it, such as the director, board of directors or chairperson may help.

If you want to undergo Debt Restructuring, as a creditor or borrower, you can get help from a small business consultant.

Debt restructuring includes various factors such as the debtor’s financial management, the expected cash inflow, the relation between the debtor and the creditor etc. Debt Restructuring is a way out for both the parties to solve their problems. It consists of compromises made by the creditor and the debtor to foresee that the loan is totally repaid to the creditor without harming the debtor financially.